Terranova – Information for claimants
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The Incident
On 25 July 2024, the Terranova (a 2002 built, 498 GT, Philippines-flagged oil tanker), capsized and sank in a depth of approximately 30m on the east side of Manila Bay, the Philippines, after encountering heavy weather during Typhoon Gaemi. Despite rapid search and rescue operations, one crewmember lost his life.
The vessel was carrying 1 468 896 litres of IFO 230 and had approximately 27 metric tonnes (mt) of bunkers of biodiesel on board. Aerial observations of the area showed a sheen spreading across the bay, indicating that the cargo tanks had been breached and oil was being released intermittently.
To view the full incident case study please click here. For additional information on the ongoing response operations please visit: https://www.terranovainformationcentre.com/
Compensation and Claims Management
The principal role of the IOPC Funds is to pay compensation to those who have suffered oil pollution damage in a Member State who cannot obtain full compensation for the pollution damage from the shipowner. Claimants may be individuals, partnerships, companies, private organisations or public bodies, including States or local authorities. The Terranova is insured with the Steamship Mutual Underwriting Association Ltd. The limit of liability for the shipowner in this incident, in accordance with the 1992 Civil Liability Convention, is SDR 4.5 million, but the owner of the Terranova is a Party to the Small Tanker Oil Pollution Indemnification Agreement (STOPIA) 2006 (as amended 2017) whereby the limitation amount applicable to the tanker is increased, on a voluntary basis, to SDR 20 million. Claims may exceed the shipowner’s insurer limit under the 1992 CLC. It is therefore possible that the 1992 Fund will be called upon to pay compensation in this incident.
Who can claim?
Admissibility of claims for compensation
To be entitled to compensation the pollution damage must have resulted in an actual and quantifiable economic loss. The claimant must be able to show the amount of their loss or damage by producing accounting records or other appropriate evidence.
For this incident specific claims forms for each of the following types of claims can be downloaded below:
- Fisheries (capture)
- Fisheries (traders)
- Fisheries (processors)
- Fisheries (marine farming)
- Property Damage
- Tourism
- Clean Up
Claims are assessed according to criteria established by the Governments of Member States. These criteria are set out in the 1992 Fund’s Claims Manual, which is a practical guide on how to present claims for compensation. Sector-specific guidelines for claimants are also available in English, French or Spanish via the publications section.
How to submit a claim
To facilitate the claims process in this incident, the 1992 Fund and Steamship Mutual have established a joint local Claims Submission Office (CSO) in Balanga City in Bataan Province. The office is staffed by a number of experienced claims handlers, a number of whom speak Filipino. The CSO has been set up to ensure that all compensation claims are processed in an efficient and timely manner. A local team of claims experts has been engaged and all relevant documentation will be provided in both English and Tagalog. Claims should be submitted directly to the CSO. Appointments can also be made to discuss individual claims by visiting the office or by contacting staff at the address below:
Terranova CSO
Unit 2, Ground Floor
Lou-is Building, Capitol Drive
San Jose, Balanga City, 5100 Bataan
Philippines
Email: claims.terranova@iopcfundsclaims.org
Claimants should submit their claims to the CSO in writing (including e-mail) using the specific claim forms created for this incident. Claims should be presented clearly and with sufficient information and supporting documentation to enable the amount of the damage to be assessed. Each item of a claim must be substantiated by an invoice or other relevant supporting documentation, such as work sheets, explanatory notes, accounts and photographs. It is the responsibility of claimants to submit sufficient evidence to support their claims. It is important that the documentation is complete and accurate. A brief step by step guide can be found here.
When to submit a claim
Claims should be submitted as soon as possible and, in any event, no later than three years from the date when the damage occurred.
Further information
For further information please contact the IOPC Funds directly.
Related Documents
- Claim form - Economic losses in the fisheries sector (traders)
- Claim Form - Property Damage
- Claim Form - Economic losses in the tourism sector
- Claim form - Economic losses in the fisheries sector (processors)
- Claim Form - Clean up operations
- Claim form - Economic losses in the fisheries sector (marine farming)
- Claim form - Economic losses in the fisheries sector (capture)
- Step-by-Step Guide on how to fill in your claim form
Incident case study
Terranova incident case study